More than a cultural recovery, Djamila Ribeiro\u2019s series is a call for the values of the orix\u00e1s to inspire a more just present and future, strengthening ancestry as a tool for social transformation. Enjoy it!<\/em><\/p>\nYoruba mythology tells the story of an orix\u00e1 who wandered through the world without a path, collecting pain and enemies along the way.<\/h3>\n Oxagui\u00e3 was born without a mother or father, shaping himself from nothing, constantly getting into conflicts with those he encountered. He was rebellious and idealistic, but above all, he was known for his fiery temper and short fuse. He lived each day as if it were his last, aimless and unrestrained. If he were to die, so be it\u2014but only in the heat of battle.<\/p>\n
After countless fights, this warrior eventually crossed paths with Iku, the spirit of death. Iku offered him a cool head, which he accepted immediately, weary of the burden of his hot temper. However, this new head affected him in a different way\u2014he became withdrawn, resigned, melancholic. While before, his tragic end might have come in battle, now, with his cold head, death loomed over him constantly.<\/p>\n
Perhaps if that warrior had lost one of his fights and died, or even given up on life, we would not be telling his story today. But at a crossroads in search of his purpose, he met Ogum, the great warrior blacksmith, who armed him with a sword that drove Iku away.<\/p>\n
Ogum then attempted to fix Oxagui\u00e3\u2019s cold head, tightening it so firmly that it fused with the old hot-headed one, creating something new\u2014neither hot nor cold, but balanced.<\/p>\n
This it\u00e3<\/em>\u2014a mythological narrative\u2014of Oxagui\u00e3 teaches us the importance of balance. It speaks of fighting for one’s ideals, but with strategy. Of the need for introspection and self-reflection, but with an eye toward action. It teaches about maturity and focusing on what truly matters.<\/p>\nThe leadership of General Ogum made a profound difference in the young orix\u00e1\u2019s life. Oxagui\u00e3 began to follow him, and the stories of their adventures together tell us much about loyalty. On one occasion, Ogum was on the battlefield, fighting for the people\u2019s survival, and tasked Oxagui\u00e3 with returning to his city to gather more supplies.<\/p>\n
Upon arriving in If\u00e9, Oxagui\u00e3 discovered that the people had just completed the construction of a palace in Ogum\u2019s honor. The young orix\u00e1 praised the palace\u2019s beauty but argued that Ogum would take a long time to return from war\u2014enough time for the people to build an even larger, stronger, and more magnificent palace. Using the power of his sword, he struck the palace walls, bringing them down completely.<\/p>\n
Oxagui\u00e3 returned to the battlefield the next day and, after some time, returned to the city once more. There, he found a new palace\u2014grander, more beautiful, and sturdier than the last. Yet, even then, he demolished it again, demanding the construction of an even more complete structure.<\/p>\n
He repeated this process many times until Ogum finally returned from battle and found a palace truly worthy of him. The city’s residents had rebuilt so many times that they became known as perfectionist engineers. Their mastery of construction grew so advanced that they began working in other communities, bringing economic prosperity.<\/p>\n
Reflecting on this it\u00e3<\/em> of Oxagui\u00e3\u2014also known as the “orix\u00e1 builder of palaces”\u2014I see how his relentless drive for improvement serves as a powerful force against stagnation. His story embodies a creative and insatiable pursuit of progress.<\/p>\nTypically, Oxagui\u00e3 is depicted holding a sword in one hand, a shield on his forearm, and a pil\u00e3o<\/em> (mortar) in another. This symbolism is striking\u2014on one side, weapons for battle; on the other, the tool with which he pounds his yam to share in communal feasts.<\/p>\nAfter his success alongside Ogum, Oxagui\u00e3 set out with a loyal companion to establish his own kingdom in the city of Ejib\u00f4, where he built new legacies. In one of his most famous stories, his reign suffered greatly after his guards committed an injustice against his faithful squire, demonstrating that loyalty and the pursuit of justice are central to the community blessed by this orix\u00e1.<\/p>\n
In Brazil, followers of candombl\u00e9<\/em> honor Oxagui\u00e3 on Fridays, wearing white. To greet him, we say Epa Bab\u00e1!<\/em> At his feet, we ask for his power of renewal and the courage to face the great battles of life. As the saying goes, when Oxagui\u00e3 enters a war, it is to win\u2014nothing less.<\/p>\nMay his lessons on balanced nonconformity inspire us all. Wishing everyone a good Friday. Epa Bab\u00e1!<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"We present to the international audience Djamila Ribeiro\u2019s series of articles on the orix\u00e1s, originally published in Folha de S.Paulo throughout 2024. In these texts, the philosopher delves into the richness of Afro-Brazilian mythology to reflect on fundamental values for the present. Through the stories of the orix\u00e1s, she reveals how these ancestral narratives carry […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2474,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[2],"tags":[424,417,422,418,425,420,421,419,415,414,423,416],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n
Orix\u00e1s Series - May His Lessons on Nonconformity Inspire Us - Djamila Ribeiro<\/title>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\t \n\t \n\t \n \n \n \n\t \n\t \n\t \n